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What is the ruling on praying behind a mushrik?

Question:

"Is the prayer behind the mushrik (one who associates others with Allah in His Divinity or worship) permissible?"

Answer:

"Whosoever is a disbeliever; worships other than Allah, supplicates to other than Allah and seeks deliverance from other than Allah in what no one is able to do except Allah, then indeed his Imamate (leading people in prayer) is invalid. Because no one has the right to lead the Muslims in prayer except a Muslim. Thus whosoever worships anyone other than Allah, makes vows to anyone other than Allah, sacrifices animals for anyone other than Allah; then verily this one is a disbeliever mushrik. It is not permissible for him to lead the Muslims in prayer because he is not a Muslim."

Shaykh 'Abdul-'Azeez Aal ash-Shaykh, may Allah preserve him

Translated by 'Abdurrahīm Ibn Muhammad Al-Hadhramī.
​Published on Salafi-Dawah.com.
​
Source: www.mufti.af.org.sa [Click here for screenshot in PDF format]
السؤال: هل تجوز الصلاة خلف المشرك ؟
الجواب: من كان كافرا يعبد غير الله، ويدعو غير الله، ويستغيث بغير الله فيما لا يقدر عليه إلا الله، فإنه لا تصح إمامته؛ لأنه لا يؤم بالمسلمين إلا مسلم، فمن كان عابدا لغير الله، ناذرا لغير الله، ذابحا لغير الله، فإن هذا كافر مشرك لا يجوز أن يؤم المسلمين؛ لأنه ليس مسلما
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  • Tawheed
    • Tawheed of Lordship
    • Tawheed of Worship
    • Tawheed of His Glorious Names and Attributes
  • 'Aqeedah
    • The Importance of 'Aqeedah
    • The Six Pillars of Imaan
    • Belief, speech and actions
    • The Nullifiers of Islam
    • Deviated Sects
    • Takfir and the Excuse for Ignorance
    • Al-Wala' wal-Bara'
    • The Sunnah
    • The Sahaaba
    • Jihad
    • Hijrah
    • Magic and Jinns
    • Religions and Philosophies
  • Manhaj
    • The Importance of Manhaj
    • Ahlus-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah
    • Da'wah and Advice
    • Innovations
    • Splitting and Partisanship
    • Refutations
    • Terrorism and Extremism
    • Politics
  • Tazkiyah
    • The Importance of Good Manners
    • The Heart
    • Repentance
    • Forgiveness
    • Brotherhood
    • Backbiting
  • Fiqh
    • At-Tahaara (Purification)
    • As-Salaah (Prayer)
    • Az-Zakaat (Alms)
    • As-Siyaam (Fasting)
    • Ramadan
    • Al-Hajj and Al-'Umrah
    • Sacred Months
    • Parents and Family
    • Marriage and Divorce
    • Raising Children
    • Brothers
    • Sisters
    • Food and Drink
    • Miscellaneous
    • New Muslims
  • Qur'an
    • Recitations
    • Translation of the Meanings
    • Explanations
    • Fataawa and Guidelines
  • Ahadeeth
    • Explanation
    • Resources
    • The 40 Hadeeth of Imam an-Nawawi
  • Biographies
    • The Final Messenger of Allah
    • The Prophets and Messengers
    • The Sahaaba
    • The Taabi'een
    • Atbaa'ut-Taabi'een
    • Salaf 200-700 AH
    • Salaf 700-1200 AH
    • Salaf 1200 AH - present
  • Knowledge
    • The Importance of Knowledge
    • The Arabic Language
    • Books
    • The Four Mathhabs
    • Status of the Scholars
    • In Defense of the Scholars
    • The Student of Knowledge
  • Blog
  • Youtube